Financial Performance KPIs

Modified on Tue, 7 Oct at 4:26 AM

Financial Performance KPIs measure profitability and returns that reflect how effectively the group generates income relative to sales, assets, and equity. These KPIs help management assess business strength and long-term sustainability.

KPI NameFormulaDescription / Interpretation
Gross Profit %Gross Profit ÷ RevenueShows the percentage of revenue remaining after deducting cost of goods sold. Indicates product pricing and cost control efficiency.
Operating Profit %Operating Profit ÷ RevenueMeasures profitability from operations before financing and taxes. Useful for evaluating core performance.
Net Profit %Net Profit ÷ RevenueReflects overall profitability after all expenses.
Return on Assets (ROA)Net Profit ÷ Total AssetsIndicates how efficiently assets are used to generate profit. Higher ratios imply better asset utilisation.
Return on Equity (ROE)Net Profit ÷ Total EquityMeasures return to shareholders on invested capital.
EBITDA MarginEBITDA ÷ RevenueEvaluates operating profitability before depreciation and amortisation.
EBIT MarginEBIT ÷ RevenueCompares earnings before interest and tax to total revenue. Useful for cross-entity comparison.
Earnings per Share (if applicable)Net Profit ÷ Weighted Average SharesProvides profitability on a per-share basis (for listed groups).

Notes

  • All profitability ratios use figures from the same reporting period.
  • Ratios expressed in percentages will automatically display with “%” in reports.
  • If consolidation involves multiple currencies, results are translated into group currency before KPI computation.

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